下载、解压、重命名并且编译安装Redis
~ wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.9.tar.gz
~ tar xzf redis-3.2.9.tar.gz
~ mv redis-3.2.9 redis
~ cd redis
~ make
~ make test
~ make install
配置文件redis.conf
redis解压目录里有一个配置文件redis.conf ,编辑此配置文件,找到 dir ./ 这一行[247行]。redis会将内存中的数据写入文件中,而此配置就是指定数据文件保存的路径。
我本机指定的目录:
dir ./
修改为
dir /Users/houxiurong/Software/redisdata/
编辑过后,将配置文件移动到 /usr/local/etc 目录下
~ sudo mv redis.conf /usr/local/etc/
启动Redis
终端输入:
~ /usr/local/bin/redis-server /usr/local/etc/redis.conf
服务启动成功画面:
houxiurong-MacBook-Pro:src houxiurong$ /usr/local/bin/redis-server /usr/local/etc/redis.conf
6508:M 01 Jul 18:21:33.662 * Increased maximum number of open files to 10032 (it was originally set to 256).
.
.-__ ''-._ <br /> _.-
.
. ''-. Redis 3.2.9 (00000000/0) 64 bit
.-.-```. ```\/ _.,_ ''-._ <br /> ( ' , .-` | `, ) Running in standalone mode<br /> |`-._`-...-` __...-.
-.|'` .-'| Port: 6379
| -._
. / .-' | PID: 6508
-._
-. `-./ .-' .-'
|`-.-._
-..-' .-'.-'|
| -._
-. .-'.-' | http://redis.io
`-. -._
-..-'.-' .-'
|-._
-._ -.__.-' _.-'_.-'| <br /> |
-.`-. .-'.-' |
-._
-._-.__.-'_.-' _.-' <br />
-._ -.__.-' _.-' <br />
-. .-'
`-.__.-'
6508:M 01 Jul 18:21:33.664 # Server started, Redis version 3.2.9
6508:M 01 Jul 18:21:33.664 DB loaded from disk: 0.000 seconds
6508:M 01 Jul 18:21:33.664 The server is now ready to accept connections on port 6379
测试连通性
~ cd /usr/local/bin
~ ./redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> set me houxiurong
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> get me
"houxiurong"
设置开机自动启动redis server
新建plist文件
~ sudo vi /Library/LaunchDaemons/io.redis.redis-server.plist
文件内容如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple Computer//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>Label</key>
<string>io.redis.redis-server</string>
<key>ProgramArguments</key>
<array>
<string>/usr/local/bin/redis-server</string>
<string>/usr/local/etc/redis.conf</string>
</array>
<key>RunAtLoad</key>
<true/>
</dict>
</plist>
使用launchctl设置开机自动启动
~ sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/io.redis.redis-server.plist
使用launchctl启动redis server
~ sudo launchctl start io.redis.redis-server
使用launchctl停止redis server
~ sudo launchctl stop io.redis.redis-server
本文作者:
侯秀荣
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